Rewriting Plasma Physics - Dr. Patrick Vanraes, DemystifySci #341

Rewriting Plasma Physics - Dr. Patrick Vanraes, DemystifySci #341

2 Stunden 18 Minuten

Beschreibung

vor 7 Monaten

Patrick Vanraes is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of
Antwerp whose research into liquid plasmas has led him to believe
that we have radically, completely, totally misunderstood what it
means for something to be “plasma.” All presentations on the
subject begin with a rote recitation of the fact that plasma is a
fourth state of matter - solid, liquid, gas, then plasma. But
Patrick makes the point that this is an incomprehensible
perspective, because the phase change between solid - liquid -
gas is one of motion. Each phase has more degrees of freedom than
the previous one, and so reveals different macroscopic qualities
of the substance. The transition to plasma is far stranger. Some
component of it does include a greater range of motion, as the
electron shells of the atoms bloom away from their ionic cores.
But far more important is the structural, chemical changes that
accompany plasma, which is exactly what leads Patrick to the
conclusion that perhaps plasma isn’t some strange exotic kind of
matter - it’s some latent capacity of matter that’s far more
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DRIFThttps://demystifysci.com/paradigm-drift-show00:00
Go!00:05:13 Cosmos and Plasma Complexity00:11:41 Defining Plasma
Beyond Ionized Gas00:17:07 Applications and Implications of
Plasma Understanding00:21:52 Plasma in Laboratory and
Experimentation00:24:27 Plasma Formation in Gas vs.
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Nature of Plasmas00:39:01 Phase Transitions and Plasma
States00:42:11 Ionization and Conductivity in Metals00:48:31
Atomic Structure and Misconceptions00:49:54 Realism in Scientific
Models00:52:30 Complexities in Education and Models00:55:38
Redefining Plasma and Conductivity01:00:07 Characteristics of
Plasma01:11:05 Plasma Waves and Oscillations01:15:36 Particle
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Stars and Material Conceptions01:29:38 Quasi-Particles and
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Phonon Theory of Liquids01:39:12 Relationship Between Phonons and
Specific Heat01:40:25 The Temperature Dependency of Specific
Heat01:43:35 Conceptualizing Quasi-Particles and Reality01:50:16
Exploring Underlying Structures in Physics01:57:05 The
Philosophical Underpinning of Scientific Theories02:03:34 Plasma
Physics, Redefined02:08:16 The Role of Skepticism and Prediction
in Science02:12:26 Building Scientific Community and
Collaboration02:16:50 Modeling a New Scientific Approach02:17:28
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