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This episode: Prions in yeast can allow better adaptation to
changing conditions!
Download Episode (9.5 MB, 13.9 minutes)
Show notes:
Microbe of the episode: Hepatovirus F
News item
Takeaways
Prions can be deadly. They're misshapen proteins that
cause a cascade of misfolding of similar proteins if they
get into the nervous system, resulting in
neurodegeneration in mammals. But in other organisms,
they are not always so scary; some fungi use prions to
regulate their behavior in varying conditions.
In this study, a prion allows yeast to switch between a
fast-growing lifestyle with shorter reproductive lifespan
that can be beneficial in conditions where nutrients are
often plentiful, and a slower-growing but more enduring
lifestyle that helps in more scarce conditions.
Journal Paper:
Garcia DM, Campbell EA, Jakobson CM, Tsuchiya M, Shaw EA,
DiNardo AL, Kaeberlein M, Jarosz DF. 2021. A prion
accelerates proliferation at the expense of lifespan. eLife
10:e60917.
Other interesting stories:
Modified yeast probiotic could tune its effects as needed
by sensing bowel inflammation
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