#192 – Charles Hoskinson: Cardano

Charles Hoskinson is the founder of Cardano, co-founder of
Ethereum, a mathematician, and a farmer. Please support this
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use code LEX to get special savings EPISODE LINKS: Charles's
Twitter: https://twitter.com/IOHK_Charles Charles's YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/user/charleshoskinson Cardano Website:
https://cardano.org/ IOHK Website: https://iohk.io/ PODCAST INFO:
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https://www.facebook.com/lexfridman - Medium:
https://medium.com/@lexfridman OUTLINE: Here's the timestamps for
the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click
the timestamp to jump to that time. (00:00) - Introduction (09:12)
- What programming language is the simulation written in? (14:17) -
Favorite philosophers (23:18) - Theory vs engineering in
cryptocurrency (34:27) - What programming languages should everyone
learn (42:42) - Haskell and beyond (46:26) - Plutus: Cardano's
smart contract platform based on Haskell (50:53) - What is a
blockchain? (55:05) - Hybrid smart contracts (1:00:55) - Proof of
work vs proof of stake (1:09:42) - Cardano's proof of stake
consensus algorithm (1:20:14) - What is Cardano? (1:28:55) -
Cardano vs Ethereum vs Bitcoin (1:38:50) - The problem with Bitcoin
(1:48:24) - Bitcoin Conference (1:52:05) - Ergo and Alex Chepurnoy
(1:59:15) - Cardano's Extended UTXO Model (2:06:27) - Chainlink and
Oracle Networks (2:13:40) - Cardano and Wolfram Alpha (2:18:35) -
The future of video games (2:27:10) - Smart contracts timeline for
Cardano (2:34:40) - Decentralized exchanges (2:40:21) - Jack Dorsey
and Bitcoin (2:46:33) - Elon Musk and Tesla: Cardano, Ethereum,
Bitcoin (2:49:50) - Dogecoin and Elon Musk (3:01:11) - Hydra vs
Lightning Network (3:08:45) - Non-Interactive Proofs of
Proof-of-Work (NIPoPoWs) (3:12:39) - Cardano failure modes
(3:21:00) - Cardano vs Polkadot (3:26:05) - Vitalik Buterin
(3:34:16) - Corrupting nature of power (3:44:26) - Satoshi Nakamoto
(3:50:37) - Cardano's vision for decentralized governance (4:03:31)
- Cardano in Ethiopia (4:07:33) - El Salvador and Bitcoin (4:13:50)
- Cryptocurrency will inject capitalism with long-term incentives
(4:23:42) - Day in the life of Charles Hoskinson (4:30:59) -
Mushrooms (4:37:07) - Joe Rogan (4:42:00) - Video games (4:54:14) -
Advice for young people (4:57:23) - Meaning of life